1st ed. Norrie, C. et al., 2017. Housing, Care And Support, 18(2), pp. University of Kentucky, %PDF-1.6 % 51-55. Language, Bureaucracy & Social Control. Often Alice would experience what appeared to be moments of psychosis during which she seemed to be transported back in time to a particularly traumatic event which resulted in repetitive phrases and sentences being used to describe what had happened. Eventually, when I noticed an opportunity to do more administrative tasks and things that are more within my comfort zone, I volunteered. Maidenhead: Open University Press. Ixer (1999) recognises that focusing too much on assessing reflection can lead to a prescriptive approach to reflection that is uncompromising. (LogOut/ I was able to address issues that I saw and to offer interventions. As a social worker, I hope to have a profession that involves helping children; being a school guidance counselor, a therapist, or possibly even being a social worker in the pediatric ward of a hospital. Alice wishes to live independently and this is the preferred option for the social worker. Of particular importance when working with service users who have a dual diagnosis was systems theory, and I found this theory to be particularly important when reflecting on Session A. Healy (2005) has recognised that systems theory have been highly influential on the knowledge base of social work. WebStudents reflected on each of these as being a part of their growth from social work studentto professional social worker. & Gardner, F., 2007. Marmot, M., 2010. I introduced the placement setting and the case study, and then looked at my experience of reflection within this setting. My inexperience, the fact that Alice has a diagnosis of schizophrenia and the gravity of what she was saying all contributed to a feeling of unease. Furthermore, a social worker uses self-reflection to analyze personal and emotional feelings about a case or situation. Parrish, M., 2014. Gibbs, G. (1988) Learning by Doing: A guide to teaching and learning methods, Oxford: Oxford University Press. As a plethora of Serious Case Reviews illustrate, clarity of inter-professional and interagency communication is vital for safe practice (Moss, 2017; Hall & Slembrouck, 2009; Flynn, 2010). Fook J. and Gardner F. (2007) Practising Critical Reflection: A Resource Handbook, Maidenhead: McGraw-Hill. reflective model, Gibbs reflective cycle and Kolb reflective model. Fook, J. The concept of reflection: is it skill based or values?. In your role, youll engage with stakeholders and organizations to manage strategy, advocate for positive change and maintain relationships. Tangenburg, K. M. & Kemp, S., 2002. Different models of reflection supported me throughout the reflective process. Boud and Knight (1996) equally describe how reflection has come to be seen as self-evidently worthwhile without significant critique (p.32). A degree of scepticism about existing knowledge, beliefs and values. Brookfields areas of reflection can be adapted for social workers and implemented in several areas of field education. Through active engagement with reflection, I was able to work with JK using an eclectic theory and knowledge base, but was also careful to note if JK was not comfortable with some aspects of my approach, and adjusted the approach accordingly. There are several aspects of my being that I can affectively contribute to the social work profession. WebReflection involves thinking about what needs to be changed to improve future outcomes. Reflection was particularly important when making the transition from university learning to the learning experienced in a placement setting. Others time? The Student Work Reflection is a set of simple repeating questions to consider how they approach each task in school. Postmodernism rejects overarching general theories, instead adopting an approach that acknowledges individual narratives, social context and recognises multiple identities that may intersect (Graham, 2017; Fook, 2012). & Beresford, P., 2000. October 2011 It has been recognised in literature around theory in practice that overly focusing on theory when working with service users can actually hinder the work being done, as the service user can feel depersonalised (Parker, 2010). Role of risk assessment in reducing homicides by people with mental illness. Basingstoke: Palgrave MacMillan. Members of the group have the opportunity to share ideas, feelings, thoughts, beliefs, engage in interactions and also share experiences. To some extent, this was the fault of the other professionals, who did not consult me on the work they were doing with JK, and literature has noted that collaboration is particularly difficult when working with dual diagnosis service users, as mental health and addiction services can disagree over the correct course, or who should take the lead (Clement et al, 1993; Champney-Smith, 2004). Alices disclosure was deeply concerning and very challenging for a number of reasons. Savaya, R. & Gardner, F., 2012. That is to say, communication is not neutral and does not necessarily have a universal meaning to each element of the agency or profession (Hall & Slembrouck, 2009). 191-198. 15-25. Reflection on Group Activities Reflection is equally important in group tasks as in individual tasks. Here you can choose which regional hub you wish to view, providing you with the most relevant information we have for your specific region. Some of us are capable of much more than our field supervisors would expect, yet, let our inner negative thoughts overpower the positive ones and prevent us from reaching our true potential. Clement, J., Williams, E. and Waters, C. (1993) The client with substance abuse/mental illness: Mandate for Collaboration Achieves of Psychiatric Nursing, 7(4), 189-196. Learn more , 2023 Field Educator | Simmons School of Social Work, 300 The Fenway, Boston, MA 02115 | T: 617.521.3970 | F: 617.521.3980 | [emailprotected], The Field Educator: A Scholarly Journal from the Simmons University School of Social Work, $1000 Prize for Excellence in Field Education Research, Experiential Learning in Preparation for Field Placement, Inauguration of Simmons School of Social Work Trauma Training Project, MSW Student Field Readiness: Boot Camp, Students and Field Instructors in Ongoing Supervision Groups, The Reflecting Team in Supervision of Social Work Interns. Social workers are provided with some guidance in practice to support this process. I found this to be the case, as I did not move through stages of refection one after the other, but moved between them, often returning to my conceptual starting point multiple times before settling on a holistic understanding of an event or situation that incorporates all systems influencing that scenario. As I enter my MSW field placement, this is very important to keep in mind. 1st ed. I was able to look at my own practice, and my own assumptions and narratives; however, I was unable to determine how best to address wider inequality and societal oppression of people like JK. Supporting Lifelong Learning: Perspectives on Learning. The historically oppressive nature of mental health services is widely recognised in literature (Szasz, 1961; Foucault, 1967), and JK expressed to me at times that he felt that he was not listened to by medical professionals, and just moved from service to service having things done to him, rather than with him. 1st ed. WebIn this webinar we explore reflective writing in social work, providing hints and tips. Friedli, L., 2009. 2nd ed. Although these moments appeared to be traumatic for Alice she said on many occasions that she wanted to speak about her past. Communication in Social Work. 55K views, 2.4K likes, 2.7K loves, 2.5K comments, 240 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from ABS-CBN News: Healing Eucharist Mass | Teleradyo (30 April 2023) hP0Pw/+Q0L)4 Before you can begin to assess the words and ideas of others, you need to pause and identify and examine your own thoughts. Ameican Educational History Journal, 40(2), pp. WebExample of reflective writing *In some texts the Analysis and Discussion stages will be fused in one paragraph/section; in longer assignments they might be written as two separate sections. Genes Spell Danger: Mental health service users/ survivors, bioethics and control. Handbook for Practice Learning in Social Work and Social Care: Knowledge and Theory. Unequal power dynamics, concerns around oppression and issues with stigma are all societal problems that social workers need to engage with not just on a micro-level, but also a macro-level. The examination of your beliefs, values, attitudes and assumptions forms the foundation of your understanding. However, I believe the key lesson that I take from my professional relationship with Alice is to try and show the same level of astonishing resilience and generosity of spirit that Alice has demonstrated throughout her life to the present day. I worked with JK very much in isolation. 96-103. The issues that social workers are engaged with, and that I have discussed here, do not only reflect the concerns of the service user, but are a reflection of the issues that are inherent in wider society (Davis, 2007). This rather simple statement camouflages the multi-layered nature of the exchange which involves an array of subjective attitudes and feelings which are projected onto the communicated information both from the perspective of sender and receiver (Sarangi & Slembrouck, 1996). Even where social work is undertaken with the best of intentions, for example in anti-oppressive practice, there is a danger that the voice and knowledge of the service user is lost by the intervention of the expert practitioner (Wilson & Beresford, 2000). In 2021-22, Social Work England changed their requirements for social workers CPD (Continuing Professional Development) following a public consultation. Despite the dogged insistence of the dominant medical model discourse, contemporary evidence points to a causal link between social factors and a diagnosis of schizophrenia (Read, 2010). Free resources to assist you with your university studies! This gave me a sense of pride and accomplishment. Woodcock Ross, J., 2011. 9-18. Reflective Thinking in Social Work: Learning from Student Narratives. I have a career, not in social work, but I have an opportunity, at 47, to get free schooling. Risk, Advanced Liberalism and Child Welfare: The Need to Rediscover Uncertainty and Ambiguity. Example - Medium reflection Today I spent time with James (client) and his family on the ward. Adrian is studying for an MA at Anglia Ruskin University and he was nominated by his lecturer Dr Wendy Coxshall. Milner, J. and OByrne P. (2002) Assessment in Social Work Basingstoke: Palgrave. *aaL]5 w{X}qQJsG=8HY3^IwL68/ zRsb@MzzBAA3>8>[o]{z?#wfi a(e@hVqj!q*1N!)m y.DJ A place to live: Housing needs for people with psychotic disorders identified in the second Australian national survey of psychosis. However, it soon became clear to me that the fast-paced working environment, where at times paperwork was promoted over practice, meant that reflection could potentially be ignored in favour of bureaucracy and targets (DCruz et al, 2007). An Exploratory Analysis of Unhealthy and Abusive Relationships for Adults with Serious Mental Illnesses Living in Supportive Housing. `pIs3o+& &;`KAarYP/B%,{gZQ"_nt~u\X]Jet{=s(hglWN_. Values and ethics are central to this framework, and comprise domain 2. Social Work Perspectives on Human Behaviour. Sarangi, S. & Slembrouck, S., 1996. I recognised that where unequal power dynamics exist in a relationship, it is usually the partner with the most power that benefits most from the interaction (Milner and OByrne, 2002). If your specific country is not listed, please select the UK version of the site, as this is best suited to international visitors. Healy, K., 2012. WebSocial workers need to be prepared to critically reflect on the theory that they are bringing to practice. JK had clearly been the subject of this stigma throughout his life. JK also had a substantial history of criminal activity, which he said became necessary in order to maintain his addiction to certain illicit drugs. Teater, B. Moss, B., 2017. In this example of a critical reflective log, I will focus on the social work PCF domain 2: Values and Ethics I will also draw on other domains such as values and ethics, rights, justice and economic well-being, critical reflection and analysis, diversity and knowledge. As an undergraduate social work student, I am very familiar with the concepts of self-reflection and the strengths perspective. & Bermea, A. M., 2017. British Journal of Social Work, 28(1), pp. What qualifies as a critical incident is not rigidly defined but the event should be important or significant in some way to the practitioner and should offer the opportunity for professional learning (Fook & Gardner, 2007, p. 77). When we realised we couldnt hand in the assignment like it was, I got quite frustrated. Example of 'Feelings'. For example, she can help the young clients keep guardianship over their children, continue to help administrations, soften the punishment for young convicts, or free them from imprisonment (Rivera-Ayala, 2021). It is essential that social workers have the confidence to question their own practice, the organisation that they work in, and dominant power structures in society at large (Fook, 1999). Did I view her mood swings and depression as simply emanating from her diagnosis of schizophrenia? This often means that residents have little consistency and no control over who they live with, resulting in an enforced togetherness that can lead to feelings of insecurity, anxiety and fear (Bengtsson-Tops, et al., 2014). Educating The Reflective Practitioner. (1999) Critical reflectivity in education and practice in B. Pears and J. Fook (eds) Transforming Social Work Practice: Postmodern Critical Perspectives, St Leonards: Allen and Unwin, 195-208. Revisiting the assumptions that I outlined above has helped me to explore how I experienced the initial incident. HCPC, 2017. An effective way to protect clients and practitioners alike is to avoid any suggestion that the ethical issue is Critical reflection is also part of this framework, making up the entirety of domain 6. Teater, B., 2014. Community Mental Health , Volume 53, pp. Self-reflection is a vital part of evaluation of services and abilities. This does not apply to images, third party material (seek permission from the original owner) or any logos or insignia belonging to JCU or other bodies, which remain All Rights Reserved. 145-154. 1= A endstream endobj 147 0 obj <>stream Social workers need to be prepared to critically reflect on the theory that they are bringing to practice. 91-105. Whilst the idea of partnership suggests equality and collaboration, practitioners should still manage power relations with service users carefully, especially where a lack of confidence inhibits the service user from taking on the responsibility of partnership (Dalrymple & Burke, 2006). Joe Farrell Alices deteriorating mental health led me to conclude that her social worker needed to be informed of the situation. All work is written to order. In this essay I will explore my experience of reflection during my practice placement, and in particular in relation to a specific case study. (2012) Social Work: A Critical Approach to Practice, London: Sage. Dalrymple, J. K.4/=aT!Ji7bQJn2B Registered office: Creative Tower, Fujairah, PO Box 4422, UAE. Referrals to the agency could come from social services, GP surgeries, and other not-for-profit organisations. WebThere is something called reflection and it has value, but it also has limits, which need to be understood if we are to achieve a deeper appreciation of the complex nature of social work practice, the demands the work makes on practitioners and the implications for service users. I would meet JK in a location of his choosing. 18, 197-295. I was able to be more honest with my supervisor about what I thought of my work. I know what I need to do, but doing it regularly is tough. I observed the patience and empathy that Alices social worker demonstrated during the interview process.

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